Effects of Safety Negligence

The Importance of Aviation Safety and The Effects of Safety Negligence Michael A. Maze Colorado Technical university Online Why Is safety of such importance throughout the aviation Industry? Throughout this discussion I will Interpret the significance safety Imposes on not only the lives of maintenance personnel but also the lives of many others, which may even include you. Air travel has been a high demand for many years now and everyone should understand how critical it is maintaining these aircraft safely really is.Everyone has eared of a helicopter or airplane crashing here and there. How many have actually sat back and thought whether these accidents could have been avoided? Truthfully some of those accidents could have been. There's not a lot we can do to prevent an aircraft from going down due to a natural occurrence, however with properly trained maintainers the event of a maintenance related failure can be greatly reduced. I will explain the roles of the Quality Assurance (Q UA) and Production Control (PC) sections of maintenance.I will further explain what needs to be required for a shop to run feely and introduce you to examples of FOOD (Foreign Objects of Debris/Damage) and the threat they pose to aircraft as well as many lives that encounter them. Shop safety plays an Important role In succeeding the goals of aviation safety. The work that any individual shop performs can turn catastrophic In the air due to safety negligence. It is imperative that all shop personnel are properly trained and certified in their areas of expertise.Ensuring that employees are familiar with the operation of their tools and using the proper PEP (Personal Protective Equipment) can erroneously reduce the risk of injury within the shop. In many areas of the aviation maintenance industry there is also exposure to hazardous chemicals and materials. Requiring employees to use all PEP In accordance with each chemical/ material's MESS (Material safety Data sheet) will reduce the risk of getting cancer and having other serious health problems throughout time. One of the biggest threats to aircraft today is the presence of FOOD (Foreign Objects of Debris/Damage).One of the most widely known cases of FOOD-related accidents that have taken place In the recent year Is jetliners flying into a flock of birds. There have been many Instances In which these large planes have struck birds therefore causing one or more of their engines to go out or malfunction. Although natural threats of FOOD cannot always be prevented, there are many things that can be done as an aircraft maintainer to prevent an accident due to negligence. Maintaining accountability of the tools you take on and off the aircraft and practicing clean work play a huge role in the prevention of FOOD-related accidents.It is always good to keep In your mind the burden you will face due to your act of negligence and that any debris left behind could cause a catastrophic failure. N any company there can be a vast number to aircraft in their delete. T Production Control office is responsible for the scheduling of phases. A phase is a period where an individual aircraft is due in for maintenance. Each aircraft has its own specified periods for phase and is scheduled in accordance to that aircraft's technical manual, based on the number of flight hours.It is important to have an updated schedule as things change and to avoid having too many aircraft in maintenance than the company can handle at once. With an overload of work you face the increased risk of safety concerns. The personnel that comprise the Production Control office play a key role in maintaining a safe working pace for the maintainers and understand the elevated risk when things fall out of schedule. Although every component of a company in the aviation maintenance industry is important, the most important is the technical inspectors who make up the Quality Assurance section of the company.These inspectors have to have a va st knowledge of the work that is performed on each aircraft. After a maintainer completes their task, the inspector must follow behind ensuring that everything was done in accordance to that aircraft's technical manual. They must then verify that the quality of the work performed meets all specifications. Finally, they must verify that there is not any FOOD left on the aircraft before the task can be signed off as good. The Quality Assurance office is ultimately responsible for every repair done to the aircraft as they sign each individual task off.However in all reality every person involved, from the maintainer to the technical inspector, is responsible for enforcing safety procedures. They are responsible for making sure that the aircraft we fly in everyday are safely maintained and safe to fly. After reading this essay I hope that you have a better understanding of the importance of safety in the aviation industry. The effects of negligence can be vastly reduced when people are more knowledgeable in the subject, therefore reducing the amount of accidents caused by gelignite.

What would you get rid of to improve life

What would you get rid of to improve life in the 21 st century? BY Anna3201 In today's world, there are many things that we are not happy. The whole time we complain about something, what worries us. However, when a good think about it, we see that we spoil ourselves this world. Often, the inventions and strenuous effort take control of everything around you. The question is: what would I get rid of to improve life in the 21st century? For me the worst things in the world are violence so that is the first thing which I would get rid of to improve life.Violence is everywhere: at home, at school, at work. It is behaviour that demeans limited freedom, violates the rights and causes mental and physical suffering of another person. Contractor makes it a pleasure. Why? How can you derive satisfaction from observing someone's pain and fear? How abnormal tear brings Joy? Is it human? No! Such a person should not be called human. The physical and psychological violence we face every day. Some times we do not realize when we are its witnesses.Reflecting for a moment, we can see how often we see that someone is bullied, teased. Sometimes simply unpleasant word for someone can make him suffer. The person most wronged no one to turn to for fear of ridicule. Physical abuse often affects the most vulnerable, who do not stick to a particular group, because they are easier to hurt them. The perpetrators know that they go unpunished, so often for a very long period of time persecute people. Physical abuse has many forms from teasing to serious or even beat kicks. This makes physical pain.I think it is worth considering whether in the same way it hurts psychological violence? , In this case the victims are weaker, but they can also be good students, and ordinary people are shy. Easily to heart them because of their nature they annot defend itself against such aggression. Emotional abuse often takes the form of name-calling, ridicule. In my view, the two forms of violence hurt the same way. One undermines the body – one in mind. Both are Just as harmful as the other person stripped of dignity. Therefore, we always react seeing the hurt the other person.No condones the violence and think about how we would feel if someone behaved similarly in relation to us. Person who was bullied and teased as a child can have mental health problems in a present life. People, who have experienced violence in childhood, often do the same thing with your children or other people in heir present life. Violence is first step to a crime; people who use violence feel themselves unpunished and feel themselves believe they can do anything. This leads them to next crimes. Without violence in the world there would be no crime in the world.Violence and criminality leads to the fact that people are becoming more aggressive so it leads to the wars in the world. We know, for example, that Hitler had as a child was abused, humiliated and mocked by his father, without the slightest pr otection from the mother. The real source of his hatred thus becomes obvious. But lso many other dictators such as Mao, Stalin, or Ceausescu have experienced violence in their childhood. So without violence would not to be wars on the world. Violence is the beginning of all evil in the world. ne thing which I would get rid otto improve lite is stimulants There are many types of stimulants; they are alcohol, tobacco (cigarettes), drugs, and even coffee, tea, cola, and chocolate. In the last four, there can be no true physical dependence. These substances, however, operate on the pleasure centres in the brain, which can cause partial dependence on them, but typically psychological. The most dangerous of stimulants are certainly drugs. The most common of these are: natural marijuana, hashish and cocaine or synthetic amphetamine, LSD, ecstasy, heroin.For these heavier drugs addiction can occur even after a single ingestion. Drug use often has a very negative effect, leads to fatal car a ccidents, beatings, murders or suicides. Drugs damage internal organs and systems, especially the nervous system. This leads to the degeneration of physical and mental body. Addiction is unable to perform basic activities of daily living and reduced to the constant search for the next portion of timulants. The problem of drug addicts is also moving HIV causes AIDS, a fatal disease. Alcoholism is one of the most common addictions.He is considered the disease. Binge drinking significantly reduces mental and physical. In extreme cases leads to damage to the liver, heart and stomach as well as mental diseases. Alcoholism is a serious problem in pathological families. Children from such homes often have depression and psychological trauma. Another well-known tobacco is a drug contained in cigarettes. Adults reach for the cigarettes to be de-stress, relax or simply out of boredom or for the company. After smoking a cigarette, some feel a recovery and improves their concentration.These fee lings, however, are short-lived. Chronic cigarette smoking is the reason for a number of diseases, including lung cancer which in most cases leads to death. As you can see, not only strong stimulants like drugs, but these are less harmful to humans. I think that violence and stimulants are the worst things in our world and it's Just I would like to be excluded from the 21st century. Violence and stimulants are the beginning of all evil in the world. Without those things our life would be better. World would be more beautiful.

Mother Tongue Analysis - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 774 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/05/31 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Mother Tongue Essay Did you like this example? In her article Mother Tongue, Amy Tan explained how her family background, her mother broken structure of English has affected her life in overall which led her into struggling of finding her own identity. Although she had some concerns about her motherrs English and her life throughout the story, but in the end she realized that she should protect her motherrs language and started to love her background even more. Amy Tan effectively shows that English wasnt her strongest course at school and her motherrs difficulties of having able to let other people understand her just because of the way she speaks English.. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Mother Tongue Analysis" essay for you Create order Amy Tanrs use of stylistic device in her first paragraph in which to describe herself as a person who always loved and fascinated by the power of language as she growing up the United States, but also admitted that it wasnt her strongest subject at school. I am not a scholar of English or literature I am someone who has always loved language(Tan 1). Basically, Amy Tan , however, while the one is important than the other one, with people didnt notice about but she does, loving some thing is taking time and having the brave courage of your mindset. Throughout the story, her tone was admiring and direct which makes her arguments more clearly and understood. She also states, In grade school I did moderately well, getting perhaps Brs, sometimes B-pluses in English and scoring perhaps in sixtieth or seventieth percentile on achievements tests (Tan 15). Every children has their own abilities to show of what is good with them as long as it has nothing to destroy their will. As many immigran t people think, children who were born and raised in the foreign country have higher chance of adapt to the environment and a better understanding in English than children who learn English as a second language. In overall, Amy Tan wants to show that she was just a normal, average student who work her best to have a good grades which would lead her into success in her future. In addition, Amy Tanrs also talk about her motherrs difficulties of having others to understand her more clearly because of the way she speaks English. In the middle of her story, Amy Tan shows how much other people react or understand her motherrs English while her opinion is completely different; she clearly states when she observes Some say they understand none of it, as if she were speaking pure Chinese. But to me, my motherrs English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural (Tan 7). Although, Tan is still confused about her motherrs kind of English and sometimes being ashamed of her way of speaking and be involved in her motherrs difficult situations, but she is still love her mother and stand up for her no matter what. As an immigrant, I clearly understand the situation that Tan went through. Both of my parent are from Vietnam and they did not know that much of English. Every calls from their phone, I answered. Everytime a foreigner approached them and asking questions, I answere d on their behalf. I have alway been an interpreter for them, which sometimes I get tired of continue doing it. However, they are the people who had alway been in my life, helped me, and even sacrifice their dreams and wants for me and my brothers. Now, I want to help them back and pay my respect and give love to them by focus on my education goals and continue my responsibility as an daughter and a big sister. In spite of all, the truth of her mother holds better in English than her speaking ability and can easily reading in high-levels. The story of Mother Tongue is reflected on the deluding agreement of the language that can represent oners education level. This story portrays very well aimed toward people who have to take care of their parents, as if they are exchanging roles with others. Language becomes an obstacle for Tan just because of her mother could only speaks limited English, Amy must be an interpreter for her mother in instances where her mother couldnt communicate off or sure enough. The main point of the story is to reveal an idea of language that mostly spoken in an immigrant families actually play a large and important role in which to form the language of the children, which made her acknowledge on perhaps her familyrs language had a slightly effect on her own opportunities. While it may be difficult for some people to understand it, and it doesnt reflect negatively on that person, despite what language uses or how it used.

Criterion-Referenced Tests Tests Which Test Specific Academic Skills

Criterion-referenced tests are designed to find out whether a child has a set of skills, rather than how a child compares to other children of the same age (normed tests.) The test designers analyze the component parts of specific academic skills, such as number understanding, and then write test items that will measure whether the child has all the component parts of the skill.   The tested are normed, in terms of what skill level a child should have.   Still, the tests are designed to measure a childs acquisition of specific skills.   A test of reading skills would seek to discover whether a child can identify the specific sounds consonants make before it would evaluate whether a student can answer comprehension questions. The questions in a criterion-referenced test seek to find if the student has the skills, not whether the student does as well as other third grade children.   In other words, a criterion-referenced test will provide important information that a teacher can use to design specific instructional strategies to help those students succeed.   It will identify skills that the students lack.   A criterion-referenced test for Mathematics should reflect the scope and sequence of state standards (such as the common core state standards.)   It would reflect the skills needed at each age:   for young mathematicians, understanding one to one correspondence, numeracy and at least addition as an operation.  Ã‚   As a child grows, they are expected to gain new skills in a reasonable order that builds on earlier levels of skill acquisition.  Ã‚   State high stakes tests of achievement are criterion-referenced tests that are aligned with the states standards, measuring whether children actually have mastered the skills that are prescribed for the students particular grade level.   Whether these tests are actually reliable or valid may or not be true: unless the test designer has actually compared the success of students (say in reading new texts, or succeeding in college) with their scores for the test, they may not actually be measuring what they claim to measure. The ability to address specific needs that a student presents really helps a special educator maximize the effectiveness of the intervention he or she chooses.   It also avoids reinventing the wheel.   For example, if a child has trouble hearing final consonant sounds in words while guessing at the word using the initial sound, it may merely call for some structured word blending as well as having the student listen for and name the final sounds will help them use their decoding skills more effectively.   You dont actually need to go back to reteaching consonant sounds.   You can identify which consonant blends or digraphs the student doesnt have in his or her skills set.   Examples The Key Math Tests are criterion-referenced achievement tests that provide both diagnostic information and achievement scores in math. Other criterion-referenced tests include the Peabody Individual Achievement Test (PIAT,) and the Woodcock Johnson Test of Individual Achievement.

The Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 2002 - 2376 Words

Introduction In this paper, I will be discussing the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. I will divide the paper up into four sections: the history of the act, trace its implementation, discuss its impact on society, and analyze the efficiency of the act. The act itself is made of of 11 sections or â€Å"titles†. Each title is a major key point in the act which also goes into more depth by containing several sections within it. This paper will me going over all of the sections covered in the act, but will focus on the major sections that have proven this act to be efficient in its purpose and the negatives as well. This act has been quite controversial regarding its strengths and weaknesses, but it contains some key values that should be used as a†¦show more content†¦Despite major loses, the companies grew because Enron essentially believed that â€Å"saying the right words, turning around three times and throwing salt over your shoulder could somehow transform something without econom ic substance into something with economic substance. (SEC Historical Society)† Due to this misleading and fraudulent act, shareholders lost billions of dollars when the companies crashed and the share prices went down with it (Citeseer). After uncovering several scandals from companies such as Enron, Worldcom, and Tyco, people found it difficult to trust and invest in companies again. As a result to this unforeseen and unethical scandal, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed on July 25, 2002. The House approved this act with a vote of â€Å"423 in favor, 3 opposed, and 8 abstained†, showing a unanimous favor in the necessity and practicality of the act. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was also known as the â€Å"Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act† (in the Senate) and the â€Å"Corporate and Auditing Accountability and Responsibility Act† (in the House), or simply SOX (Citeseer). Its purpose is to ensure the honestly of the company’s financial statements and to also make shareholders feel safe with where they are spending their money. In order to keep businesses running and the society’s best interests, this act is necessary. It is

Arlo Guthrie Essay Example For Students

Arlo Guthrie Essay Arlo Guthrie was and still is one of the most distinctive singer-songwriters of this century. He said, I was born in Coney Island, Brooklyn, NY in the summer of 1947 with a guitar in my hands DAddario. Since his father was a legendary folk musician, Woody Guthrie, that is pretty close to the truth. His father, Cisco Houston, Leadbelly, Pete Seeger and many others passed on their knowledge to the young Arlo. Arlo made his first appearance at the age of thirteen Official Oughtabiography. He attended a private high school in Stockbridge, Mass. and dropped out of a college in Montana. In 1967, at twenty years old, he appeared at the Newport Folk Festival. He performed the song Alices Restaurant, the song propelled him to instant fame. That song became the anthem of a generation Official Oughtabiography. Alices Restaurant protested the draft and the Vietnam War. The lyrics of this song probably make no sense whatsoever, but there is a very long story behind it. The original version of the song is over eighteen minutes long, when done with the original story. This is a shorter version. You can get anything you want at Alices Restaurant, exceptin Alice You can get anything you want at Alices Restaurant Walk right in its around the back Just a half-a-mile from the railroad track Oh You can get anything you want At Alices Restaurant. First of all, there is no restaurant named Alices Restaurant. Rather, it is about a woman named Alice who lives near a restaurant. Alice and her husband lived in a church that they made into their residence. There was a lot of garbage in the church and it leads to Arlo getting arrested and tried for littering. A couple of years later Arlo registered for the draft because he wanted to be an All-American kid. In the end, the Army found out he was arrested before and found guilty of a crime. He then said, you want to know if Im moral enough to join the army, burn women, kids, houses and villages after bein a litterbug. He was then not permitted to be in the Army. After he sang the song, he then challenged anyone who is ever in that position to walk in and say, Shrink You can get anything you want at Alices Restaurant and then walk out. He called it the Alices Restaurant Anti-Massacre Movement Alices Restaurant Masacree. A movie was then made, using the same name, which Arlo starred in. He released the album Alices Restaurant in 1967. To date he has released over twenty albums. In 1986 he formed Rising Sun Records, so he could control his own music. In 1992 Arlo purchased the Old Trinity Church, which is the church referred to in Alices Restaurant. It now houses The Guthrie Center, The Guthrie Foundation, and Rising Sun records DAddario. It is a place for all kinds of community service, especially for the aid of abused children and those suffering from HIV/AIDS. In 1995 he co-wrote an award-winning childrens book with Alice Brock, yes the Alice Rolling Stone. On the 30th anniversary of the massacree he released Alices Restaurant: The Massacree Revisited which was recorded live in the church. Arlos latest album is Mystic Journey. It is his first recording of original songs in a decade. The album is co-produced by Arlo and his son Abe, who is twenty-six Official Oughtabiography. They have been touring around the world. From 1994-1996 Arlo had recurring roles in several different network television programs. His many songs have defined a generation and led that generation through many hard times, such as the Vietnam War. Because of his distinct song-writing skills his career is still going after almost forty years, and it does not show signs of slowing down any time soon.

Problem Solutions Essay Example

Problem Solutions Paper For the 1 year bond we must have where is the 1 year zero rate. It follows that or 1 1. 5%. For the 2-year bond we must have where is the 2-year zero rate. It follows that or 11. 3%. Problem 4. 9. What rate Of interest With continuous compounding is equivalent to per annum with monthly compounding? The rate of interest is where: The rate of interest is therefore 14. 91% per annum. Problem 4,10_ A deposit account pays 12% per annum with continuous compounding, but interest is actually paid quarterly. How much interest will be paid each quarter on a $10,000 deposit? The equivalent rate of interest with quarterly compounding is where The amount of interest paid each quarter is therefore: or $304. 55. Problem 4. 11. Suppose that 6-month, 12-month, 18-month, 24-month, and 30-month zero rates are 4%, 4. 2%, 44%, 4. 6%, and 4. 8% per annum with continuous compounding respectively, Estimate the cash price off bond with a face value of 100 that will mature in 30 months and pays a coupon of 4% per annum semiannually. The bond pays $2 in 6, 12, 18, and 24 months, and $102 in 30 months. The cash price Problem 4. 12. A three-year bond provides a coupon Of 8% semiannually and has a cash price Of 04. What is the bonds yield? The bond pays $4 in 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 months, and $104 in 36 months. The bond yield is the value Of that solves using the Goal seek tool in Excel or 6. 407%. Problem 4. 13. Suppose that the 6-month, 12-month, 18-month, and 24-month zero rates are 5%, 6%, 6. 5%, and 7% respectively. What is the two-year par yield? Using the notation in the text, , . Also The formula in the text gives the par yield as To that this is correct we calculate the value of a bond that pays a coupon of 7. 072% per year (that is 3. 5365 every six months), The value is refrying that 7. 72% is the par yield. Problem 414 _ Suppose that zero interest rates with continuous compounding are as follows: Maturity(years) Rate (% per annum) Calculate forward interest rates tort the second, third, fourth, and fifth years. We will write a custom essay sample on Problem Solutions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Problem Solutions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Problem Solutions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The forward rates with continuous compounding are as follows: to Year 2: 4. 0% Year 3: 5. 1% Year 4: 5. 7% Years: 5. 7% Problem 4. 15. Use the rates in Problem 4. 14 to value an FAR ever you will pay 5% for the third year on $1 million. The forward rate is 5. 1% With continuous compounding or With annual compounding. The 3-year interest rate is 3. With continuous compounding. From equation (4. 10), the value Of the FAR is therefore or $1,964. 67. Problem 4. 16. A 10-year, 8% coupon bond currently sells for SIS. A 10-year, 4% coupon bond currently sells for $80. What is the Ill-year zero rate? (Hint: Consider taking a long position in two of the 4% coupon bonds and a short position in one of the 8% coupon bonds. ) Taking a long position in two of the 4% coupon bonds and a short position in one of the coupon bonds leads to the following cash flows because the coupons cancel out. $100 in 10 years time is equivalent to $70 today, The 10-year rate, , (continuously compounded) is therefore given by The rate is or per annum_ Problem 4. 17 _ Explain carefully why liquidity preference theory is consistent with the observation that the term structure Of interest rates tends to be upward sloping more often than it is downward sloping. If long-term rates were simply a reflection of expected future short-term rates, we would expect the term Structure to be downward sloping as often as it is upward sloping. (This is based on the assumption that half of the time investors expect rates to increase and half of the time investors expect rates to decrease). Liquidity preference theory argues that long term rates are high relative to expected future shorter rates. This means that the term structure should be upward sloping more often than it is downward sloping. Problem 4, 18. M/hen the zero curve is upward sloping, the zero rate tort a particular maturity is greater than the par yield for that maturity. When the zero curve is downward sloping the reverse is true. Explain why this is so. The par yield is the Yield on a coupon-bearing bond. The zero rate is the yield on a zero-coupon bond. When the yield curve is upward sloping, the yield on n -year coupon-bearing bond is less than the yield on an -year zero-coupon bond. This is because the coupons are discounted at a lower rate than the -year rate and drag the yield down below this rate. Similarly, when the yield curve is downward sloping, the yield on an -year coupon bearing bond is higher than the yield on an ;year zero-coupon bond. Problem 4. 19. Why are US. Treasury rates significantly lower than Other rates that are close to risk free? There are three reasons (see Business Snapshot 4. 1). 1. Treasury bills and Treasury bonds must be purchased by financial institutions o fulfill a variety of regulatory requirements. This increases demand for these Treasury instruments driving the price up and the yield down. 2. The amount of capital a bank is required to hold to support an investment in Treasury bills and bonds is substantially smaller than the capital required to support a similar investment in other very-low-risk instruments. 3. In the United States, Treasury instruments are given a debatable tax treatment compared with most other fixed- income investments because they are not taxed at the state level. Problem 4,20_ Why does a loan in the reap market involve very little credit risk? A reap is a contract where an investment dealer who owns securities agrees to sell them to another company now and buy them back later at a slightly higher price. The other company is providing a loan to the investment dealer. This loan involves very little credit risk. If the borrower does not honor the agreement, the lending company simply keeps the securities. If the lending Company does not keep to its side of the agreement, the original owner of the securities keeps the cash. Problem 4. 21. Explain why an FAR is equivalent to the exchange of a floating rate of interest for fixed rate of interest? A FAR is an agreement that a certain specified interest rate, , will apply to a certain principal, , for a certain specified future time period. Suppose that the rate observed in the market for the future time period at the beginning of the time period proves to be. Fifth FAR is an agreement that will apply when the principal is invested, the holder tooth FAR can borrow the principal at and then invest it at. The net cash flow at the end of the period is then an inflow of and an outflow of If the FAR is an agreement that will apply when the principal is arrowed, the holder of the FAR can invest the borrowed principal at The net cash flow at the end of the period is then an inflow and an outflow of. In either case we see that the VERA involves the exchange of a fixed rate of interest on the principal of for a floating rate of interest on the principal. Problem 4. 22. An interest rate swap where six-month LABOR is exchanged for a fixed rate on a principal of $100 million is a portfolio of FRATS. Explain.